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青海地区采用桡动脉茎突返支带筋膜蒂桡骨茎突骨瓣移植治疗手舟骨骨折不愈合的临床应用
The clinical application of styloid process bone flap with stylus recurrent branch of radial artery in the treatment of nonunion of scaphoid bone fracture in Qinghai province
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  桡动脉脉茎突返支  骨移植  舟骨陈旧性骨折  高原地区
英文关键词:Radial artery revascularization  Bone graft  Styloid old fracture  Plateau area
基金项目:
作者单位
李洪飞 李二虎 曾学珠 汤波 杨国磊  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨青海地区采用桡动脉茎突返支带筋膜蒂桡骨茎突骨瓣移植治疗手舟骨骨折不愈合的临床疗效;方法 回顾性分析2015年3月-2017年5月我院采用桡动脉茎突返支带筋膜蒂桡骨茎突骨瓣移植治疗手舟骨骨折不愈合患者20例作为实验组,抽取2008年1月-2014年7月我院行取髂骨植骨克氏针固定治疗手舟骨骨折不愈合有完整随访记录资料患者32例作为对照组;两组术后处理方式相同,随访半年后评估Cooney腕关节评分、ROM及骨折愈合情况。结果①Cooney评分:术后1周、3月、6月时实验组Cooney评分优于对照组(1周:t=-0.421,P=0.675;3月:t=2.978,P=0.04;6月:t=3.890,P=0.00);②ROM:术后两组腕关节ROM随愈合时间延长均逐步改善,对比有统计学意义(实验组:F=3.532,P=0.000;对照组:F=3.996,P=0.000),但组间对比无差异(术后3月:t=0.236,P=0.814;6月:t=0.786,P=0.436);③骨折愈合:术后6月时实验组骨折愈合优于对照组,对比有统计学意义(术后3月:2=2.480,P=0.160;6月:2=3.900,P=0.040)。结论 青海地区采用桡动脉茎突返支带筋膜蒂桡骨茎突骨瓣移植治疗手舟骨骨折不愈合疗效确切,具有较高的临床应用价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the clinical application of styloid process bone flap with stylus recurrent branch of radial artery in the treatment of nonunion of scaphoid bone fracture in Qinghai province. Methods To retrospectively collect 20 cases of non-union patients who were hospitalized in the first people's hospital of xining city from Mar 2015 to May 2017 as experimental group, extract from Jan 2008 to Jul 2014 in our hospital treated with iliac bone graft gram needle fixation for the hand of the scaphoid fracture nonunion with complete follow-up data recorded patients 32 cases as control group. Giving the same treatment, postoperative follow-up for half a year, evaluate Cooney wrist score, ROM, fracture healing, and statistical analysis with the SPSS16.0. Results ①Cooney score: postoperative 1 week, 3 months, 6 months, the experimental group Cooney score is better than that of control group (1 week: t=-0.421, P=0.675; 3 month: t=2.978, P=0.04; 6 month: t=3.890, P=0.00); ②ROM: There was no significant difference in ROM between the experimental group and the control group postoperative 3 months, 6 months (experiment group: F=3.532, P=0.000; control group: F=3.996, P=0.000), the two groups of ROM were gradually improved after operation, The comparison was statistically significant (3 month: t=0.236, P=0.814; 6 month: t=0.786, P=0.436); ③Fracture healing: the experimental fracture healing is better than that of control group after operation 6 months, compared with statistical significance (3 month: 2=2.480, P=0.160; 6 month: 2=3.900, P=0.040). Conclusion It is of great clinical value to treat the fracture nonunion of scaphoid bone fracture by using the radial artery of the radial artery and the bone flap.
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